On August 15, the National Health Program Committee held a media communication meeting on the progress of medical quality and service accessibility in recent years. The meeting revealed that in May this year, the internationally renowned journal "Lancet" published in 195 countries and regions of the medical quality and accessibility ranking, from 1990 to 2015, 25 years, China's ranking ranking in the world's first 3 digits.

 

　　The study shows that from 1990 to 2015, China is one of the countries with the greatest progress in medical quality, and the HAQ (Medical Quality and Accessibility) index is composed of 49.5% of the countries with the highest level of medical quality improvement, according to Guo Yanhong, deputy director of the National Health Board of Health Medical and Health Administration. Raised to 74.2 (the global average of 53.7, the United States for 81.3), ranking from the first 110 to 60th, the rate of progress ranked third in the world. At the same time, the gap in the quality of domestic inter-regional medical services has narrowed from 6.7 in 1990 to 1.2 in 2015 (the gap between global regional health services by 20.1).

 

　　Guo Yanhong said that for a long time, the total amount of medical services in China ranks first and continues to rise. The quality of medical service management is arduous. After many years of exploration, China has gradually formed a multi-government rule of government regulation, institutional autonomy, industry self-discipline and social supervision New pattern. Improve the quality of medical care in China With the rapid development of medical technology to individual, minimally invasive characteristics of modern medical technology in clinical widely used. In the individual aspects, the diagnosis of disease, treatment is no longer only stay in the etiology, pathology, and to the patient and pathogen gene level a big step forward. At the same time, the patient-centered multidisciplinary approach (MDT) continues to advance, providing patients with a more comprehensive, rational and scientific treatment program.

 

According to reports, in recent years, China's medical quality and safety level has been steadily improved. Hospital mortality declined gradually and remained at a low level. In 2015, the total mortality rates were 0.71% and 0.48% respectively in the three-level public general hospitals and secondary public general hospitals, down 0.03 percentage points and 0.06 percentage points respectively compared with 2014. The hospital mortality rates were 0.38% 0.21%, of which three general hospitals fell by 0.03 percentage points compared with 2014, two general hospitals and 2014 unchanged. The efficiency of medical services has been improved, the service capacity of medical services has been significantly enhanced, the utilization rate of antimicrobial agents in medical institutions has decreased by about 50%, and the rising trend of antibiotic resistance in medical institutions has been curbed. In terms of accessibility of medical services, according to incomplete statistics, the current rate of visits within the county reached an average of 82.7%, compared with 2016 year-end growth of 2.3 percentage points. About 50% of the county hospital to carry out brain surgery, cervical surgery and other complex surgery, the county hospital discharge patients with diagnostic criteria, preoperative diagnosis and compliance rate, pathology and clinical diagnosis coincidence rate of more than 92%. The first half of this year, the primary health care institutions accounted for an average increase of 4.7%, by the higher medical institutions to subordinate medical institutions referral of the number of patients increased by 15.1%.